Astronomers
scanning the skies just got a huge surprise. They discovered a gigantic galaxy
orbiting our own, where none had been seen before. It just came out of nowhere.
So, just how did the recently-discovered Crater 2 succeed to pull off this
feat, like a deer jumping out from the interstellar bushes to suddenly shock
us? Even though the appearance may seem sudden, the Crater 2 has been there all
along. We just never saw it.
Now
that astronomer know it’s there, though, there are a few other crushing facts
that astronomers discovered. First of all, we can’t blame the galaxy’s size for
its relative insignificance. Crater 2 is so massive that researchers have
already identified it as the fourth largest galaxy orbiting our own. We can’t
even blame its distance, either. Crater 2's orbit around the Milky Way puts it
just precisely in our neighborhood.
That
being said, the question arises, how did we still not know it was there? A new
research paper published in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society from astronomers at the
University of Cambridge has an answer for us. It turns out that, regardless of
being huge and close, Crater 2 is also a pretty dark galaxy. Actually, it’s one
of the faintest galaxies ever detected in the cosmos. That, along with some
much perkier neighbors, let the galaxy that astronomers have nicknamed “the
feeble giant” remain hidden from our eyes until now.
Now
that we have observed Crater 2, nevertheless, the discovery yields some
questions about what else could be out there that we are still missing.
Astronomers are already talking about starting a hunt for similarly large, dark
galaxies near us. It’s a good thing that there’s still so much about cosmos
that we still don’t know.
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